草螟科
外觀
草螟科 | |
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Scoparia ambigualis | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
綱: | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
目: | 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera |
亞目: | 有喙亞目 Glossata |
演化支: | 腔鱗類 Coelolepida |
演化支: | 肌旋喙類 Myoglossata |
演化支: | 新鱗翅類 Neolepidoptera |
下目: | 異脈下目 Heteroneura |
演化支: | 真鱗翅類 Eulepidoptera |
演化支: | 真異脈類 Euheteroneura |
演化支: | 雙孔類 Ditrysia |
演化支: | 短突雙孔類 Apoditrysia |
演化支: | 螟蛾類 Obtectomera |
總科: | 螟蛾總科 Pyraloidea |
科: | 草螟科 Crambidae Latreille, 1810 |
模式種 | |
Crambus pascuella Linnaeus, 1758
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亞科 | |
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多樣性 | |
多達11,630種 |
草螟科(學名:Crambidae)屬於鱗翅目。它們外形差別很大,有些亞科的品種棲息在草地上,很不起眼,另一些亞科的品種色彩艷麗。
下級分類
[編輯]本科包括以下屬:
- Exsilirarcha Salmon & Bradley, 1956
- 水螟亞科 Acentropinae Stephens, 1836
- Acentria Stephens, 1829 (異名: Acentropus J. Curtis, 1834, Setina Hübner, 1819, Zancle Stephens, 1833)
- Agassiziella Yoshiyasu, 1989 (異名: Agassizia Yoshiyasu, 1987)
- Almonia Walker, 1866
- 眉斑水螟屬 Ambia Walker,1859
- Anydraula Meyrick, 1885
- Araeomorpha Turner, 1908 (異名: Tholerastis Turner, 1915)
- Argyractis Hampson, 1897
- Argyractoides Lange, 1956
- Argyrophorodes Marion, 1956
- Aulacodes Guenée, 1854 (異名: Hydrophysa Guenée, 1854)
- Banepa Moore, 1888
- Brevicella Kenrick, 1912
- Callilitha Munroe, 1959
- Cataclysta Hübner, 1825 (異名: Catoclysta Hampson, 1893)
- Chrysendeton Grote, 1881
- Clepsicosma Meyrick, 1888
- Compsophila Meyrick, 1886
- Contiger Lange, 1956
- Cryptocosma Lederer, 1863 (異名: Chalcoelopsis Dyar, 1914)
- Decticogaster Snellen, 1880
- Diathraustodes Hampson, 1896
- Dodanga Moore, 1886
- 塘水螟屬 Elophila Hübner, 1822 (異名: Cyrtogramme Yoshiyasu, 1985, Elophila Hübner, 1806, Hydrocampus Berthold, 1827, Hydrocampa Stephens, 1829, Hydrocampe Latreille, 1829, Munroessa Lange, 1956, Synclita Lederer, 1863)
- 斑水螟屬 Eoophyla Swinhoe, 1900
- Eoparargyractis Lange, 1956 (異名: Eoparargyractis Lange, 1956)
- Ephormotris Meyrick, 1933
- 狹水螟屬 Eristena Warren, 1896,狹翅水螟屬
- Eurytorna Meyrick, 1886
- Galadra Walker, 1865
- Gethosyne Warren, 1896
- Giorgia J. F. G. Clarke, 1965
- Glyphandra Karsch, 1900
- Goniopalpia Hampson, 1903
- Hemiloba Swinhoe, 1901
- Hyaloplaga Warren, 1892 (異名: Hyaloplagia Sharp, 1893)
- Hygraula Meyrick, 1885 (異名: Blechroglossa Turner, 1937, Blechroglosso Neave, 1950)
- Hylebatis Turner, 1908
- Kasania Krulikovsky, 1910
- Langessa Munroe, 1972
- Lasiogyia Hampson, 1907
- Lathroteles J. F. G. Clarke, 1971
- Leucogephyra Warren, 1896
- Margarochroma Warren, 1896
- Margarosticha Lederer, 1863
- Neargyractis Lange, 1956
- Neocataclysta Lange, 1956
- Neoschoenobia Hampson, 1900 (異名: Eranistis Meyrick, 1910)
- Neurophruda Warren, 1896 (異名: Neophruda Hampson, 1897)
- Nicaria Snellen, 1880
- Niphadaza Butler, 1886
- Nyctiplanes Turner, 1937
- 目水螟屬 Nymphicula Snellen, [1880]
- Nymphula Schrank, 1802 (異名: Pseudoparaponyx Patocka, 1951)
- Nymphuliella Lange, 1956
- Nymphulodes Hampson, 1919
- Oligernis Meyrick, 1894
- Oligostigma Guenée, 1854
- Oligostigmoides Lange, 1956
- Opisthedeicta Warren, 1890
- Osphrantis Meyrick, 1897
- Oxyelophila W. T. M. Forbes, 1922
- Paracataclysta Yoshiyasu, 1983
- 波水螟屬 Paracymoriza Warren, 1890 (異名: Micromania Swinhoe, 1894, Stenicula Snellen, 1901)
- 筒水螟屬 Parapoynx Hübner, 1825 (異名: Cosmophylla Turner, 1908, Eustales Clemens, 1860, Hydreuretis Meyrick, 1885, Microdracon Warren, 1890, Nymphaeella Grote, 1880, Paraponyx Guenée, 1854, Sironia Clemens, 1860)
- Petrophila Guilding, 1830 (異名: Parargyractis Lange, 1956)
- Physematia Lederer, 1863
- Potamomusa Yoshiyasu, 1985 (異名: Potamusa Speidel & Mey, 1999)
- Pseudlithosia Hampson, 1907 (異名: Pseudolithosia Neave, 1940)
- Pythagoraea Meyrick, 1929 (異名: Pythagorea Klima, 1937)
- Stegothyris Lederer, 1863
- Strepsinoma Meyrick, 1897
- Symphonia Hampson, 1896
- Synclitodes Munroe, 1974
- Temnobasis Gaede, 1916
- Teratausta Hampson, 1903
- Teratauxta E. Hering, 1901 (異名: Ridleyana Hampson, 1906)
- Tetrernia Meyrick, 1890 (異名: Metaclysta Hampson, 1906)
- Theila Swinhoe, 1900 (異名: Ambahona Marion, 1954, Ambahonia Marion, 1954)
- Thevitella Viette, 1958
- Usingeriessa Lange, 1956
- 草螟亞科 Crambinae Latreille, 1810
- 巢草螟屬 Ancylolomia Hübner,1825
- 髓草螟屬 Calamotropha Zeller,1863
- 目草螟屬 Catoptria Hübner,1825
- 禾草螟屬 Chilo Zincken,1817
- 金草螟屬 Chrysoteuchia Hübner,1825
- 草螟屬 Crambus Fabricius,1798
- 齒紋草螟屬 Elethyia Ragonot,1888
- 黃草螟屬 Flavocrambus Bleszynski,1959
- 微草螟屬 Glaucocharis Meyrick,1938
- 帶草螟屬 Metaeuchromius Bleszynski,1960
- 雙帶草螟屬 Miyakea Marumo,1933
- 並脈草螟屬 Neopediasia Okano,1962
- 廣草螟屬 Platytes Guenée,1845
- 銀草螟屬 Pseudargyria Okano,1962
- 白草螟屬 Pseudocatharylla Bleszynski,1961
- 細草螟屬 Roxita Bleszynski,1963
- 黃紋草螟屬 Xanthocrambus Bleszynski,1955
- 亞科 Cybalomiinae Marion, 1955
- Analcina Turner, 1911
- Apoblepta Turner, 1911
- Centropseustis Meyrick, 1890
- Cybalomia Lederer, 1863 (異名: Cybolomia Romanoff, 1887)
- Erpis Walker, 1863
- Fredia Amsel, 1961
- Goniophysetis Hampson, 1916 (異名: Leucinocrambus Viette, 1960)
- Hendecasis Hampson, 1896 (異名: Neohendecasis Shibuya, 1931)
- Hyperlais Marion, 1959 (異名: Hypolais Guenée, 1854)
- Krombia Chrétien, 1911
- Margaretania Amsel, 1961
- Phenacodes Turner, 1937
- Prochoristis Meyrick, 1890
- Prolais Amsel, 1961
- Ptychopseustis Meyrick, 1889
- Stiphrometasia Zerny, 1914
- Thyridiphora Warren, 1888 (異名: Thyridophora Hampson, 1896)
- Trichophysetis Meyrick, 1884 (異名: Alpherakia Ragonot, 1890, Callinaias Warren in Swinhoe, 1890, Callinais Swinhoe, 1890, Crasigenes Meyrick, 1894, Puriella Strand, 1918, Puriella problematica Strand, 1918, Trichophyretis Pagenstecher, 1909, Trieropis Meyrick, 1886)
- 薄翅螟亞科 Evergestinae Marion, 1952
- 薄翅螟屬 Evergestis Hübner, 1816
- 亞科 Glaphyriinae W. T. M. Forbes, 1923
- Abegesta Munroe, 1964
- Achantodes Guenée, 1852
- Aenigmodes Amsel, 1957 (異名:Aenigma Amsel, 1956)
- Aethiophysa Munroe, 1964
- Aureopteryx Amsel, 1956
- Cereophagus Dyar, 1922
- Chalcoela Zeller, 1872
- Chilomima Munroe, 1964
- Chilozela Munroe, 1964
- Contortipalpia Munroe, 1964
- Cosmopterosis Amsel, 1956
- Dichochroma W. T. M. Forbes, 1944
- Dicymolomia Zeller, 1872 (異名:Bifalculina Amsel, 1956)
- Eupoca Warren, 1891
- Eustixia Hübner, 1823 (異名: Thelcteria Lederer, 1863, Thlecteria Dyar, 1925)
- Gonodiscus Warren, 1891
- Homophysodes Dyar, 1914
- Lativalva Amsel, 1956
- Lipocosma Lederer, 1863 (異名: Clarkeiodes Amsel, 1957, Clarkeia Amsel, 1956, Lipocosmopsis Munroe, 1964)
- Lipocosmodes Munroe, 1964
- Lissophanes Warren, 1891
- Macreupoca Munroe, 1964
- Nephrogramma Munroe, 1964
- Parambia Dyar, 1914
- Paregesta Munroe, 1964
- Plumegesta Munroe, 1972
- Psephis Guenée, 1854
- Pseudoligostigma Strand, 1920 (異名: Heptalitha Munroe, 1964)
- Schacontia Dyar, 1914
- Scybalista Lederer, 1863
- Scybalistodes Munroe, 1964
- Stegea Munroe, 1964 (異名: Egesta Ragonot, 1891)
- Upiga Capps, 1964
- Vinculopsis Amsel, 1957 (異名: Vincularia Amsel, 1956)
- Xanthophysa Munroe, 1964
- 族 Dichogamini Amsel, 1956
- Alatuncusia Amsel, 1956
- Alatuncusiodes Munroe, 1974
- Dichogama Lederer, 1863 (異名: Carbaca Walker, 1866)
- 族 Glaphyriini W. T. M. Forbes, 1923
- Glaphyria Hübner, 1823 (異名: Berdura Möschler, 1886, Glaphria Fernald, 1903, Homophysa Guenée, 1854)
- Hellula Guenée, 1854 (異名: Ashwania Pajni & Rose, 1977, Oeobia Hübner, 1825, Oebia Hübner, 1825, Phyratocosma Meyrick, 1936)
- 亞科 Heliothelinae Amsel, 1961
- 族 Heliothelini Amsel, 1961
- Eclipsiodes Meyrick, 1884
- Heliothela Guenée, 1854 (異名: Nyctarcha Meyrick, 1884, Orosana Walker, 1863)
- Phanomorpha Turner, 1937
- 族 Hoploscopini Robinson, Tuck & M. Shaffer, 1994
- Hoploscopa Meyrick, 1886 (異名: Haploscopa Hampson, 1897, Syncrotaula Meyrick, 1933, Eudorina Snellen, 1895)
- Perimeceta Turner, 1915 (異名: Phanerobela Turner, 1932)
- 亞科 Linostinae Amsel, 1956
- Linosta Möschler, 1882
- 亞科 Midilinae Munroe, 1958
- Cacographis Lederer, 1863 (異名: Zazanisa Walker, 1865)
- Dismidila Dyar, 1914
- Dolichobela Turner, 1932
- Eupastranaia Becker, 1973 (異名: Pastranaia Munroe, 1970)
- Gonothyris Hampson, 1896
- Hositea Dyar, 1910
- Midila Walker, 1859 (異名:Singamia Möschler, 1882, Tetraphana Ragonot, 1891)
- Phryganomima Hampson, 1917
- Styphlolepis Hampson, 1896
- 亞科 Musotiminae Meyrick, 1884
- Aeolopetra Meyrick, 1934
- Albusambia Solis & Davis in Solis, Davis & Nishida, 2005
- Ambia Walker, 1859 (異名: Metathyrida Viette, 1954, Metathyridia Whalley, 1964)
- Austromusotima Yen & Solis in Yen, Solis & Goolsby, 2004
- Baeoptila Turner, 1908
- Barisoa Möschler, 1886
- Cilaus Joannis, 1932
- Drosophantis Meyrick, 1935
- Elachypteryx Turner, 1908
- Eugauria Snellen, 1901
- Lygomusotima Solis & Yen in Solis, Yen & Goolsby, 2004
- Malleria Munroe, 1959
- Melanochroa Yoshiyasu, 1985
- Midilambia Munroe, 1969
- Musotima Meyrick, 1884 (異名: Musotina Caradja, 1927)
- Neomusotima Yoshiyasu, 1985
- Neurophyseta Hampson, 1895 (異名: Cymoriza Guenée, 1854, Cymorrhiza E. Hering, 1903, Neurophysetis Hampson, 1895, Omphaloptera Hampson, 1897)
- Odilla Schaus, 1940
- Panotima Meyrick, 1934
- Parthenodes Guenée, 1854
- Siamusotima Solis, Yen, Goolsby, Wright, Pemberton, Winotal, Chattrukul, Thagong & Rimbut, 2005
- Siamusotima aranea Solis, Yen, Goolsby, Wright, Pemberton, Winotal, Chattrukul, Thagong & Rimbut, 2005[1]
- Thysanoidma Hampson, 1891
- Undulambia Lange, 1956 (異名: Ambia albitesselalis Hampson, 1906)
- Uthinia Snellen, 1899
- 亞科 Noordinae Minet, 1980
- Noorda Walker, 1859 (異名: Epinoorda Rebel, 1902)
;亞科 Odontiinae Guenée, 1854
- Aeglotis Amsel, 1949
- Autocharis Swinhoe, 1894
- Balaenifrons Hampson, 1896
- Blepharucha Warren, 1892
- Boeotarcha Meyrick, 1884 (異名: Botys crassicornis Walker, [1866])
- Canalibotys Maes, 2004
- Canuza Walker, 1866 (異名: Erotomanes Meyrick, 1882)
- Catharia Lederer, 1863
- Clupeosoma Snellen, 1880
- Cuneifrons Munroe, 1961
- Dausara Walker, 1859
- Deanolis Snellen, 1899
- Denticornutia M. O. Martin, 1986
- Dilacinia Amsel, 1961 (異名: Dilacina Amsel, 1961)
- Ertrica Walker, 1866
- Euctenospila Warren, 1892
- Glaucodontia Munroe, 1972
- Gononoorda Munroe, 1977
- Hemiscopis Warren, 1890
- Heortia Lederer, 1863 (異名: Eteta Walker, 1865, Tyspana Moore, 1885)
- Hydrorybina Hampson, 1896
- Irigilla Swinhoe, 1900
- Kerbela Amsel, 1949
- Mabilleodes Marion & Viette, 1956
- Neocymbopteryx Munroe, 1973
- Neogenesis Hampson, 1907
- Noctuelita Strand, 1915
- Noordodes Hampson, 1916
- Pelaea Lederer, 1863
- Phlyctaenomorpha Amsel, 1970
- Pitama Moore, 1888
- Platynoorda Munroe, 1977
- Porphyronoorda Munroe, 1977
- Probalaenifrons Munroe, 1977
- Protrigonia Hampson, 1896
- Suinoorda Hayden, 2009
- Syntonarcha Meyrick, 1890
- Taurometopa Meyrick, 1933
- Thesaurica Turner, 1915
- Tulaya Özdikmen, 2007 (異名: Hercynella Bethune-Baker, 1893)
- Turania (moth) Turania
- Ragonot, 1891 Usgentia
- Amsel, 1949
- 族 Eurrhypini Leraut & Luquet, 1983
- Argyrarcha Munroe, 1974
- Cliniodes Guenée, 1854 (異名: Basonga Möschler, 1886, Exarcha Lederer, 1863, Idessa Walker, 1859, Metrea Grote, 1882)
- Dicepolia Snellen in Snellen, 1892 (異名: Endolophia Hampson, 1899)
- Emprepes Lederer, 1863 (異名: Hammocallos Chrétien, 1908)
- Eurrhypis Hübner, 1825 (異名: Threnodes Duponchel, 1845)
- Hyalinarcha Munroe, 1974
- Jativa Munroe, 1961
- Mecynarcha Munroe, 1974
- Mimoschinia Warren, 1892
- Porphyrorhegma Munroe, 1961
- Pseudonoorda Munroe, 1974
- Pseudoschinia Munroe, 1961
- Sobanga Munroe, 1964
- Trigonoorda Munroe, 1974
- Viettessa Minet, 1980
- 族 Odontiini Guenée, 1854
- Aeschremon Lederer, 1863
- Anatralata Munroe, 1961
- Aporodes Guenée, 1854
- Atralata Sylvén, 1947 (異名: Ennychia Lederer, 1863)
- Cataonia Ragonot, 1891
- Chlorobaptella Munroe, 1995 (異名: Chlorobapta Barnes & McDunnough, 1914)
- Chrismania Barnes & McDunnough, 1914
- Cleptotypodes Minet, 1983
- Cymbopteryx Munroe, 1961
- Cynaeda Hübner, 1825 (異名: Cynoeda Walker, 1859, Noctuelia Guenée, 1854, Noctuaelia Wocke, 1871, Odontia Duponchel, 1832)
- Dentifovea Amsel, 1970
- Dichozoma Munroe, 1961
- Edia Dyar, 1913
- Epascestria Hübner, 1825 (異名: Epacestria Marion, 1957, Phlyctaenodes Guenée, 1854, Phlyctoenodes Cerf, 1910)
- Ephelis Lederer, 1863
- Epimetasia Ragonot, 1894 (異名: Metasiodes Ragonot, 1894, Thyridopsis Amsel, 1953)
- Eremanthe Munroe, 1972
- Frechinia Munroe, 1961
- Gyros H. Edwards, 1881 (異名: Monocona Warren, 1892, Oribates H. Edwards, 1881)
- Heliothelopsis Munroe, 1961
- Metaxmeste Hübner, 1825 (異名: Hercyna Treitschke, 1828, Heryna Wocke, 1871, Metaxmestes Hübner, 1826)
- Microtheoris Meyrick, 1932
- Mojavia Munroe, 1961
- Mojavia achemonalis Barnes & McDunnough, 1914
- Mojavia pulchra [2]
- Mojaviodes Munroe, 1972
- Mojaviodes blanchardae Munroe, 1972
- Nannobotys Munroe, 1961
- Nannobotys commortalis Grote, 1881
- Noctueliopsis Munroe, 1961
- Odontivalvia Munroe, 1973
- Plumipalpiella Munroe, 1995 (異名: Plumipalpia Munroe, 1961)
- Pogonogenys Munroe, 1961
- Procymbopteryx Munroe, 1961
- Psammobotys Munroe, 1961
- Rhodocantha Munroe, 1961
- Tegostoma Zeller, 1847 (異名: Anthophilodes Guenée, 1854, Anthophilopsis Ragonot, 1891)
- Titanio Hübner, 1825 (異名: Noctuomorpha Guenée, 1854, Titania J. L. R. Agassiz, 1846)
- 野螟亞科 Pyraustinae Meyrick, 1890
- 織葉野螟屬 Algedonia Lederer,1863
- 棘趾野螟屬 Anania Hübner,1823
- 鐮翅野螟屬 Circobotys Butler,1879
- 絨野螟屬 Crocidophora Lederer,1863
- 淡黃野螟屬 Demobotys Munroe et Mutuura,1969
- 細突野螟屬 Ecpyrrhorrhoe Hübner, 1816
- 窄翅野螟屬 Euclasta Lederer,1855
- 線須野螟屬 Eurrhypara Hübner, 1816
- 錐額野螟屬 Loxostege Hübner, 1816
- 鈍額野螟屬 Opsibotys Warren,1890
- 稈野螟屬 Ostrinia Hübner, 1825
- 寬突野螟屬 Paranomis Munroe et Mutuura,1968
- 褶緣野螟屬 Paratalanta Meyrick,1890
- 黑帶野螟屬 Parbattia Moore,1888
- 雲斑野螟屬 Perinephela Hübner, 1816
- 黑野螟屬 Phlyctaenia Hübner, 1816
- 脊野螟屬 Proteurrhypara Munroe et Mutuura,1969
- 羚野螟屬 Pseudebulea Butler,1881
- 野螟屬 Pyrausta Schrank,1802
- 雙突野螟屬 Sitochroa Hübner, 1816
- 柔野螟屬 Tenerobotys Munroe et Mutuura,1971
- 窗野螟屬 Torulisquama Zhang et Li,2010
- 纓突野螟屬 Udea Guenée, 1844
- 長角野螟屬 Uresiphita Hübner, 1816
- 禾螟亞科 Schoenobiinae Duponchel, 1846
- Adelpherupa Hampson, 1919 (異名: Limnopsares Meyrick, 1934, Schoenoploca Meyrick, 1933)
- Alloperissa Meyrick, 1934
- Archischoenobius Speidel, 1984
- Argyrostola Hampson, 1896
- Brihaspa Moore, 1868
- Calamoschoena Poulton, 1916 (異名: Eurycerota Janse, 1917)
- Carectocultus A. Blanchard, 1975
- 邊禾螟屬 Catagela Walker, 1863
- Chionobosca Turner, 1911
- Cyclocausta Warren, 1889
- Dejoannisia Vári, 2002 (異名: Schoenobiodes Joannis, 1927)
- Donacaula Meyrick, 1890
- Helonastes Common, 1960
- Leechia South in Leech & South, 1901
- Leptosteges Warren, 1889
- Leucargyra Hampson, 1896
- Leucoides Hampson, 1893
- Niphadoses Common, 1960
- Panalipa Moore, 1866 (異名: Microschoenis Meyrick, 1887)
- Patissa Moore, 1886 (異名: Eurycraspeda Warren in Swinhoe, 1890)
- Promacrochilo Bleszynski, 1962 (異名: Macrochilo Hampson, 1896)
- Proschoenobius Munroe, 1974
- Ramila Moore, 1868 (異名: Crambostenia Warren in Swinhoe, 1890, Ramilla West, 1931)
- Rupela Walker, 1863 (異名: Storteria Barnes & McDunnough, 1913)
- 禾螟屬 Schoenobius Duponchel, 1836 (異名: Erioproctus Zeller, 1839)
- 白禾螟屬 Scirpophaga Treitschke, 1832 (異名: Apurima Walker, 1863, Schoenophaga Duponchel, 1836, Schoinophaga Sodoffsky, 1837, Schoenophaga J. L. R. Agassiz, 1847, Spartophaga Duponchel, 1836, Tryporyza Common, 1960)
- Stenocalama Hampson, 1919
- Tipanaea Walker, 1863
- Varpa Aurivillius, 1925
- 苔螟亞科 Scopariinae Guenée, 1854
- Afrarpia Maes, 2004
- Afroscoparia Nuss, 2003
- Anarpia Chapman, 1912
- Antiscopa Munroe, 1964
- Caradjaina Leraut, 1986
- Cholius Guenée, 1845
- Cosipara Munroe, 1972
- Dasyscopa Meyrick, 1894
- Davana Walker, 1859
- Dipleurinodes Leraut, 1989
- Elusia Schaus, 1940
- Eudipleurina Leraut, 1989
- 優苔螟屬 Eudonia Billberg, 1820 (異名: Boiea Zetterstedt, 1839, Borea Stephens, 1852, Dipleurina Chapman, 1912, Dipluerina Sharp, 1913, Malageudonia Leraut, 1989, Vietteina Leraut, 1989, Witlesia Chapman, 1912, Wittlesia Chapman, 1912)
- Gesneria Hübner, 1825 (異名: Scoparona Chapman, 1912)
- Gibeauxia Leraut, 1988
- Helenoscoparia Nuss, 1999
- Hoenia Leraut, 1986
- Iranarpia Leraut, 1982
- Micraglossa Warren, 1891 (異名: Microglossa Hampson, 1907)
- Notocrambus Turner, 1922
- Pagmanella Leraut, 1985
- 苔螟屬 Scoparia Haworth, 1811 (異名: Epileucia Stephens, 1852, Eudorea J. Curtis, 1827, Eudoria Chapman, 1912, Eudoroea Bruand, 1851, Phegea Gistel, 1848, Scopea Haworth, 1828, Sineudonia Leraut, 1986, Tetraprosopus Butler, 1882, Xeroscopa Meyrick, 1884)
- Syrianarpia Leraut, 1982
- Toulgoetodes Leraut, 1988
- 斑野螟亞科 Spilomelinae Guenée, 1854
- 角須野螟屬 Agrotera Schrank,1802
- 斑翅野螟屬 Bocchoris Moore,1885
- 綴葉野螟屬 Botyodes Guenée,1854
- 暗野螟屬 Bradina Lederer,1863
- 縱卷葉野螟屬 Cnaphalocrocis Lederer,1863
- 多斑野螟屬 Conogethes Meyrick,1884
- 絹野螟屬 Diaphania Hübner,1818
- 紋翅野螟屬 Diasemia Hübner,1825
- 緣野螟屬 Diplopseustis Meyrick,1884
- 展須野螟屬 Eurrhyparodes Snellen,1880
- 絹絲野螟屬 Glyphodes Guenée,1854
- 褐環野螟屬 Haritalodes Warren,1890
- 切葉野螟屬 Herpetogramma Lederer,1863
- 蝕葉野螟屬 Lamprosema Hübner,1823
- 豆莢野螟屬 Maruca Walker,1859
- 伸喙野螟屬 Mecyna Doubleday, 1850
- 紋野螟屬 Metoeca Warren,1896
- 牧野螟屬 Nomophila Hübner, 1816
- 大卷葉野螟屬 Notarcha Meyrick,1884
- 齧葉野螟屬 Omiodes Guenée,1854
- 絹須野螟屬 Palpita Hübner, 1808
- 扇野螟屬 Pleuroptya Meyrick,1890
- 斑野螟屬 Polythlipta Lederer,1863
- 卷野螟屬 Pycnarmon Lederer,1863
- 角翅野螟屬 Pyradena Munroe,1958
- 紫翅野螟屬 Rehimena Walker,1866
- 楸蠹野螟屬 Sinomphisa Munroe,1958
- 青野螟屬 Spoladea Guenée,1854
- 卷葉野螟屬 Syllepte Hübner,1823
- 緗帶野螟屬 Talanga Butler, 1880,
- 須歧野螟屬 Trichophysetis Meyrick,1884
- 黑紋野螟屬 Tyspanodes Warren,1891
- 亞科 Wurthiinae Roepke, 1916
- Niphopyralis Hampson, 1893
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 2005. Siamusotima aranea, a New Stem-Boring Musotimine (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) from Thailand Feeding on Lygodium flexuosum (Schizaeaceae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 98(6):887-895. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2005)098[0887:SAANSM]2.0.CO;2
- ^ Klára Řeháková, Jeffrey R. Johansen, Dale A. Casamatta, Li Xuesong & Jason Vincent (2007) Morphological and molecular characterization of selected desert soil cyanobacteria: three species new to science including Mojavia pulchra gen. et sp. Nov., Phycologia, 46:5, 481-502, DOI: 10.2216/06-92.1
- Kristensen, N.P. (編). . Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies. Volume 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbuch der Zoologie. Eine Naturgeschichte der Stämme des Tierreiches / Handbook of Zoology. A Natural History of the phyla of the Animal Kingdom. Band / Volume IV Arthropoda: Insecta Teilband / Part 35: 491 pp. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York.. 1999.