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模板:Infobox medical condition/doc

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[編輯]
{{{name}}}
又稱{{{synonyms}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1.36|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
讀音
  • {{{pronounce}}}{{{pronounce ref}}} {{{pronounce comment}}}
  • {{{pronounce 2}}}
症狀{{{symptoms}}}
併發症{{{complications}}}
起病年齡{{{onset}}}
病程{{{duration}}}
類型{{{types}}}
病因{{{causes}}}
風險因素{{{risks}}}
診斷方法{{{diagnosis}}}
鑑別診斷{{{differential}}}
常見共病{{{comorbidity}}}
預防{{{prevention}}}
治療{{{treatment}}}
藥物{{{medication}}}
預後{{{prognosis}}}
盛行率{{{frequency}}}
盛行率{{{prevalence}}}
發病率{{{incidence}}}
死亡數{{{deaths}}}
分類和外部資源
醫學專科{{{specialty}}}
ICD-10{{{ICD10}}}
ICD-9-CM{{{ICD9}}}
ICD-O英語International Classification of Diseases for Oncology{{{ICDO}}}
OMIM{{{OMIM}}} {{{OMIM_mult}}}
DiseasesDB{{{DiseasesDB}}} {{{DiseasesDB_mult}}}
MedlinePlus{{{MedlinePlus}}} {{{MedlinePlus_mult}}}
eMedicine{{{eMedicineSubj}}}/{{{eMedicineTopic}}} {{{eMedicine_mult}}}
MeSH{{{MeshID}}}、​{{{MeSH2}}}、​{{{MeSH3}}}、​{{{MeSH4}}}、​{{{MeSH5}}}、​{{{MeSH6}}}、​{{{MeSH7}}}、​{{{MeSH8}}}、​{{{MeSH9}}}、​{{{MeshNumber}}}
GeneReviews
Orphanet{{{Orphanet}}} {{{Orphanet_mult}}}
備註{{{Notes}}}
[[[d:{{{QID}}}|編輯此條目的維基數據]]]
{{{module}}}
{{Infobox medical condition
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範例

[編輯]
心肌梗塞
Myocardial infarction
又稱Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart attack
心肌梗死的圖,由於左冠狀動脈(LCA)有一個分支堵塞(位置(1)處),造成心前壁頂端(位置(2))梗死,圖中的RCA是右冠狀動脈英語right coronary arteries
症狀胸痛呼吸困難噁心頭暈昏厥前期英語presyncope冒冷汗疲倦[1]
併發症心臟衰竭心律不整心因性休克心搏停止
病因通常是冠狀動脈疾病
風險因素高血壓吸菸糖尿病缺乏運動英語lack of exercise肥胖症高膽固醇血症
診斷方法心電圖(ECG)、血液檢查、冠狀動脈造影英語coronary angiography
治療經皮冠狀動脈介入治療血栓溶解英語thrombolysis
藥物阿斯匹靈硝酸甘油肝素
預後ST 時段上升心肌梗塞(STEMI)有10%死亡的風險(已開發國家)
盛行率1.59千萬(2015年)
死亡數1.6千萬人(2015年)[2]
分類和外部資源
醫學專科心臟病學
[編輯此條目的維基數據]
{{Infobox medical condition
| name            = 心肌梗塞<br/>Myocardial infarction
| synonyms        = Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart attack
| image           = AMI scheme.png
| caption         = 心肌梗死的圖,由於[[左冠状动脉]](LCA)有一個分支堵塞(位置(1)處),造成[[心脏的胸肋面|心前壁]]顶端(位置(2))梗死,圖中的RCA是{{tsl|en|right coronary arteries|右冠状动脉}}。
| field           = [[心臟病學]]
| symptoms        = [[胸痛]]、[[呼吸困难]]、[[噁心]]、[[頭暈]]、{{tsl|en|presyncope|昏厥前期}}、[[汗液|冒冷汗]]、[[疲倦]]<ref name=HLB2014>{{cite web|title=What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?|url=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|website=www.nhlbi.nih.gov|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=September 29, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150224034615/http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|archive-date=2015-02-24|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| complications   = [[心臟衰竭]]、[[心律不整]]、[[心因性休克]]、[[心搏停止]]
| causes          = 通常是[[冠狀動脈疾病]]
| risks           = [[高血壓]]、[[吸菸]]、[[糖尿病]]、{{tsl|en|lack of exercise||缺乏運動}}、[[肥胖症]]、[[高膽固醇血症]]
| diagnosis       = [[心电图]](ECG)、[[血液]]檢查、{{tsl|en|coronary angiography|冠狀動脈造影}}
| treatment       = [[经皮冠状动脉介入治疗]]、{{tsl|en|thrombolysis|血栓溶解}}
| medication      = [[乙酰水杨酸|阿司匹林]]、[[硝酸甘油 (藥物)|硝酸甘油]]、[[肝素]]
| prognosis       = ST 時段上升心肌梗塞(STEMI)有10%死亡的風險(已開發國家)
| frequency       = 1.59千萬(2015年)
| deaths          = 1.6千萬人(2015年)<ref name=GBD2015Pre>{{cite journal|last1=GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence|first1=Collaborators.|title=Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.|journal=Lancet|date=2016-10-08|volume=388|issue=10053|pages=1545–1602|pmid=27733282|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6|pmc=5055577}}</ref>
}}

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?. www.nhlbi.nih.gov. September 29, 2014 [23 February 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2015-02-24). 
  2. ^ GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence, Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.. Lancet. 2016-10-08, 388 (10053): 1545–1602. PMC 5055577可免費查閱. PMID 27733282. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6. 

模板數據

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以下是該模板的模板資料,適用於視覺化編輯器等工具。

Infobox medical condition模板資料

A template for any medical condition defined in the ICD or any of several other indexes

模板參數

此模板以參數區塊格式為優先。

參數描述類型狀態
Namename Name

Name of the condition, usually should match title of article

字串非必填
Synonymssynonyms Synonyms synonym Synonym

One or several other terms that mean the same

字串非必填
Imageimage Image

An illustrative image file, if any is available

字串非必填
Alt textalt Alt

Text to replace image for readers who cannot view it

字串非必填
Image captioncaption Caption

Description of the image

字串非必填
Image sizeimage_size Width width

Width of the image in pixels

數值非必填
Pronunciationpronounce Pronounce pronunciation Pronunciation

One or several pronunciations

數值非必填
Specialtyspecialty Field field Specialty speciality Speciality

Medical specialty that treats the disease

字串非必填

追蹤分類

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