主題:身心障礙/與發展遲緩常見共病相關的文章
外觀
此主題目前正依照其他維基百科上的內容進行翻譯。 (2017年7月27日) |
人的成長與發展 |
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階段 |
生命歷程 |
發展心理學 |
述情障礙
亞斯伯格症候群
自閉症與工作記憶之間的關係
Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule
自閉症光譜
自閉症光譜商數
Autistic enterocolitis
自閉症光譜
溝通障礙
自閉症光譜的共伴疾病
發展失能
基因疾患
高功能自閉症
Isodicentric 15
語言發展遲緩
學習障礙
精神疾病
鏡像神經元
多重發展障礙
神經學典範
神經的多樣化
非口語的學習障礙
廣泛性發展障礙
視覺思考
Pyroluria
Regressive autism
感覺防衛
感覺處理障礙
感覺超過負荷
常與自閉症光譜(包含亞斯伯格症)或發展遲緩 共伴出現:
反社會人格障礙
失語症
Apraxia
注意力不足過動症
失調
聽覺處理障礙
視力障礙
重性抑鬱障礙
品行障礙
聽覺障礙
唐氏綜合症
腦因性算術障礙
書寫障礙
失讀症
發展性的協調障礙
模仿言語
Erotophobia
X染色體易裂症
Hyperlexia
智能障礙
強迫症
對立反抗症
參考資料
[編輯]- ^ NIMH » Autism Spectrum Disorder. NIMH » Home. June 5, 2015 [July 26, 2017].
What is the difference between Asperger’s syndrome and ASD?
In the past, Asperger’s syndrome and Autistic Disorder were separate disorders. They were listed as subcategories within the diagnosis of Pervasive Developmental Disorders. However, this separation has changed. The latest edition of the manual from the American Psychiatric Association, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), does not highlight subcategories of a larger disorder. The manual includes the range of characteristics and severity within one category. People whose symptoms were previously diagnosed as Asperger’s syndrome or Autistic Disorder are now included as part of the category called Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). - ^ Autism Spectrum Disorder: MedlinePlus. MedlinePlus. July 21, 2017 [July 26, 2017].
Summary
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological and developmental disorder that begins early in childhood and lasts throughout a person's life. It affects how a person acts and interacts with others, communicates, and learns. It includes what used to be known as Asperger syndrome and pervasive developmental disorders.
It is called a "spectrum" disorder because people with ASD can have a range of symptoms. People with ASD might have problems talking with you, or they might not look you in the eye when you talk to them. They may also have restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. They may spend a lot of time putting things in order, or they may say the same sentence again and again. They may often seem to be in their "own world."
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