鼻花属
外观
鼻花属 | |
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小鼻花 Rhinanthus minor | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
演化支: | 菊类植物 Asterids |
目: | 唇形目 Lamiales |
科: | 列当科 Orobanchaceae |
属: | 鼻花属 Rhinanthus L., 1753 |
异名 | |
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鼻花属(学名:Rhinanthus)是玄参科的一属一年生半寄生草本植物。该属共有约50种,分布于欧洲、亚洲北部和北美洲。[1]
下属物种
[编辑]本属包括以下物种:[2]
- Rhinanthus adriaticus Soó
- Rhinanthus alectorolophus (Scop.) Pollich
- Rhinanthus alectorolophus x glacialis
- Rhinanthus alectorolophus x serotinus
- Rhinanthus antiquus (Sterneck) Schinz & Thell.
- Rhinanthus asperulus (Murb.) Soó
- Rhinanthus bipinnatifidus Sessé & Moc.
- Rhinanthus borbasii (Dörfl.) Soó
- Rhinanthus burnatii (Chabert) Soó
- Rhinanthus carinthiacus Widder
- Rhinanthus colchicus Vassilcz.
- Rhinanthus dinaricus Murb.
- Rhinanthus facchinii Chabert
- Rhinanthus freynii (A.Kern. ex Sterneck) Fiori
- Rhinanthus glacialis Personnat
- Rhinanthus glacialis x serotinus
- Rhinanthus groenlandicus (Ostenf.) Chabert
- Rhinanthus helenae Chab.
- Rhinanthus javorkae Soó
- Rhinanthus melampyroides (Borbás & Degen) Soó
- 小鼻花 Rhinanthus minor L.
- Rhinanthus minor x serotinus
- Rhinanthus nemorivagans O.Schwarz
- Rhinanthus oesilensis (Ronniger & Saarsoo) Vassilcz.
- Rhinanthus osiliensis (Ronniger & Saarsoo) Vassilcz.
- Rhinanthus ovifugus Chabert
- Rhinanthus pampaninii Chabert
- Rhinanthus pindicus (Sterneck) Soó
- Rhinanthus ponticus (Sterneck) Vassilcz.[3]
- Rhinanthus pseudoantiquus Kunz
- Rhinanthus pubescens (Sterneck) Boiss. & Heldr. ex Soó
- Rhinanthus pumilus (Sterneck) Pau
- Rhinanthus riphaeus Krock.
- Rhinanthus rumelicus Velen.
- Rhinanthus schischkinii Vassilcz.
- Rhinanthus serotinus (Schönh. ex Halácsy & Heinr.Braun) Oborny
- Rhinanthus serotinus Schinz & Thell., 1913
- Rhinanthus sintenisii (Sterneck) Soó
- 新疆鼻花 Rhinanthus songaricus (Sterneck) B.Fedtsch.
- Rhinanthus songeonii Chabert
- Rhinanthus subulatus (Chabert) Soó
- Rhinanthus vassilczenkoi Ivanina & Karasjuk
- Rhinanthus wagneri Degen
- Rhinanthus wettsteinii (Sterneck) Soó
- 杂交种:
- Rhinanthus ×adulterinus Wallr.
- Rhinanthus ×brigantiacus (Gross) Soó
- Rhinanthus ×brigantinus (M.Schulze) Soó, 1929
- Rhinanthus ×digeneus (Widder) Widder
- Rhinanthus ×fallax (Sterneck) Chabert
- Rhinanthus ×gardineri Druce
- Rhinanthus ×gracilis Schur
- Rhinanthus ×hungaricus (Borbás) Soó
- Rhinanthus ×kunzii W.Koch
- Rhinanthus ×lengyelii Soó
- Rhinanthus ×liptoviensis Soó
- Rhinanthus ×lorinensis (Behrendsen) Fiori
- Rhinanthus ×magocsyanus Soó
- Rhinanthus ×oligadenus (M.Schulze) O.Schwarz
- Rhinanthus ×poeverleinii (Semler ex Poeverl.) Soó
- Rhinanthus ×pseudomontanus V.Krecz. ex Vass.
- Rhinanthus ×pseudosongoricus Vassilcz.
- Rhinanthus ×puberulus Fritsch
- Rhinanthus ×schneiderae Rothm.
- Rhinanthus ×zirnichii Cohrs
- 归入本属的物种:
- Alectorolophus ceretanus Sennen
- Alectorolophus cryptostomus Borbás
- Alectorolophus heldreichii Behrendsen
- Alectorolophus medius Sterneck
- Alectorolophus pacificus Sterneck
- Alectorolophus perinicus F.Herm. & Ronniger
- Alectorolophus ramosus Sterneck
- Alectorolophus ×dubius Poeverl.
- Alectorolophus ×fallax Poeverl.
- Mimulus cupreus Veitch, 1862
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. [2012-04-21]. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).
- ^ Rhinanthus L.. GBIF. [2024-03-29].
- ^ Rhinanthus minor. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-29].