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维基百科,自由的百科全书
米達列斯
Metalist Kharkiv
全名FC Metalist Kharkiv
綽號Zhovto-Syni (Yellow-blue)
主場米達列斯運動場
容納人數30,133人(提升至43,000人)[1]
主席Ukraine Oleksandr Yaroslavsky
主教練Ukraine 邁朗·馬基域(Myron Markevych)
聯賽烏克蘭超級聯賽
3rd
主場球衣
客场球衣

米達列斯,全稱米達列斯哈爾科夫足球會烏克蘭語Металіст Харків 俄语:Металлист Харьков 英語:FC Metalist Kharkiv)是烏克蘭一支職業足球會,位於烏克蘭哈爾科夫,於1925年成立。曾在蘇格蘭頂級聯賽作賽,現屬烏克蘭超級聯賽。

歷史

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蘇聯時期

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The team has played under the following names: KhPZ (1936-1946), Dzerzhinets (1947-1956), Avangard (1956-1965), Metallist (1965-1991) and FC Metalist (since 1992). FC Metalist Kharkiv was initially founded in 1925, when a local train construction facility provided funding and allowed use of its territory to start a football club. Ten years later, the club won the city of Kharkiv championship, which allowed the club to enter the USSR Cup in the following season. Following World War II, the club resumed its play in local competitions, promoting itself to the Soviet Second League B in 1947 only to be demoted three seasons later.

In 1956, Metalist returned to Soviet Second League B and would be promoted at first to Soviet First League in 1958 later to the Soviet Top League in 1960. She stayed in Top League for 4 seasons and demoted to First League in 1963. She continued her decline and demoted to Second League. In 1978, the club was promoted to Soviet First League and two years later, the club finished third in the competition barely missing promotion to the top flight. The following season, the club improved on their previous performance and won the Soviet First League outright to earn a spot in Soviet Top League. The club would appear in the remaining 10 seasons of the Soviet Top League with several successes on the domestic front. In 1983, Metalist was the runner-up in the USSR Cup (losing 1-0 to Shakhtar Donetsk) and a few years later in 1988 would win the cup, beating Torpedo Moscow by a score of 2-0. As a result, Metalist Kharkiv earned a trip to the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. Metalist would only advance to the 1/16 finals of the competition, beating Yugoslavian side Borac Banja Luka and losing to the Dutch club Roda JC.

烏克蘭超級聯賽

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After the collapse of the Soviet Union, and the formation of an independent Ukraine, Metalist would take part in the premier season of the Ukrainian Premier League in 1992. That season, Metalist took 5th place, an achievement it would never top until the 2006-07 season, finishing in 5th place three more times since, the most notable coming during the 2001-02 season. The club finished with 40 points, on par with FC Metalurh Zaporizhzhya and FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk for a three-way tie. Metalist was expected to take 4th place (and subsequently compete in the UEFA Cup) by virtue of having the best three-way head-to-head record among the three teams (which is the official tie-breaker to be used in domestic competitions), but following a protest by FC Metalurh Zaporizhzhya and an arbitrary decision by PFL (the administrative body of the UPL), FC Metalurh Zaporizhzhya was awarded 4th place on grounds that they had better head-to-head records independently against either side [2]. Following unsuccessful protests from Metalist, a disheartened management, team and fan base would see the club finish last the following season and earning a demotion to the Persha Liha. However, the club would return to the UPL after one season and following a financial crisis and a takeover of the club by UkrSibbank co-owner Oleksandr Yaroslavsky, steady investment would see Metalist show improvement and balanced performance. In the 2006-07 season, the club secured third place in the UPL and a spot in the UEFA Cup 2007-08, their only second ever European appearance. The competition drew Metalist against English club Everton. The first leg, away at Goodison Park, resulted in a 1-1 draw, but Everton won the second leg 3-2 eliminating Metalist. Year 2008-09 FC metalist also played in 1st round UEFA Cup With Besiktas (Istanbul). First match resulted in 1-0, Besiktas won. In domestic game Metalist won 4-1 and by the results of the 2 matches came to the group stage of UEFA Cup.

球會

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Main articles: Metalist Stadium


The club's main ground is Metalist Stadium, which was constructed in 1926 and currently holds slightly over 30,000 spectators. The ground was reconstructed on several occasions, with the latest one starting in 2006 and ongoing to the present day. During the 1960s, the stadium gained fame in the USSR for having the best pitch quality and the first drainage system in the country.[3]

As Metalist Stadium is scheduled to be one of the venues for Euro 2012, the management decided to reconstruct and expand the arena and turn it into a modern recreational and leisure facility. Capacity of the stadium is planned to increase by 13 000, with final capacity being around 43 000. Restoration works commenced in the fall of 2006 and are due to be finished by the end of 2008. In May 2008, Metalist Arena was the venue for Ukrainian Cup, this is the first and so far only occasion that the Cup has traveled away from Kyiv.

贊助商

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主要贊助商為DCH,球衣則由Adidas贊助。

榮譽

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1988
  • 烏克蘭冠軍盃: 1
1978

亞軍

1983
1992
1988
1987
  • 烏克蘭冠軍盃: 2
1974, 1976
2003/04

球員名單

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深字顯示的球員曾為大國腳。

名單根據官方網頁 [1]於2008年7月19日的更新。 註釋:國旗表示球員在國際足聯資格規則定義的國家隊。球員可能擁有一個以上非國際足聯國籍。

號碼 位置 球員
2 乌克兰 后卫 干尼斯辛高
3 乌克兰 后卫 施連
4 科特迪瓦 中场 捷利
5 乌克兰 后卫 巴比治(副隊長)
6 波兰 后卫 根卡錫克(副隊長)
7 乌克兰 中场 華耶耶夫
8 巴西 中场 伊特馬
9 乌克兰 中场 施里約沙
10 塞尔维亚 中场 卓索域
14 格鲁吉亚 前锋 查高比亞
17 乌克兰 前锋 高維爾
18 乌克兰 门将 贊丹哥夫
19 乌克兰 中场 巴利高
20 乌克兰 中场 普斯杜柏蘭高
號碼 位置 球員
22 塞尔维亚 后卫 奧巴杜域隊長
23 乌克兰 门将 巴斯漢
24 乌克兰 前锋 科明薩克達外借)
25 乌克兰 中场 拉根
26 科特迪瓦 前锋 薛錫
27 阿根廷 后卫 米丹拿
28 乌克兰 中场 保丹高
29 乌克兰 门将 哥恩諾夫(隊長)
30 塞内加尔 后卫 古爾耶
33 乌克兰 中场 戴域
37 摩尔多瓦 后卫 波迪恩
50 巴西 前锋 積遜
88 乌克兰 后卫 古里諾夫

外借球員

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註釋:國旗表示球員在國際足聯資格規則定義的國家隊。球員可能擁有一個以上非國際足聯國籍。

號碼 位置 球員
乌克兰 前锋 安東諾夫(外借到索亞
乌克兰 中场 列賓諾克(外借到FC奧迪沙
乌克兰 中场 施域拉祖尼(外借到Krymteplitsia Molodizhne
乌克兰 中场 哥斯杜克(外借到Zakarpattya Uzhhorod
乌克兰 前锋 戴維多夫(外借到Zakarpattya Uzhhorod

著名球員

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歷任教練

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League and Cup history

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苏联 Soviet Union

Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes
1978 3rd 1 44 29 12 3 66 20 70 Promoted
Champions Ukraine
1979 2nd 7 46 19 10 17 43 47 48 Group stage
1980 2nd 3 46 24 12 10 76 40 60 Group stage
1981 2nd 1 46 25 12 9 68 33 62 Group stage Promoted
1982 1st 12 34 10 11 13 32 34 30 Group stage
1983 1st 11 34 12 8 14 38 40 32 Finalist
1984 1st 12 34 12 5 17 42 53 29 1/8
1985 1st 10 34 12 7 15 39 55 31 1/16
1986 1st 12 30 9 9 12 21 25 27 1/16
1987 1st 11 30 10 7 13 23 32 27 1/4
1988 1st 11 30 8 10 12 29 36 26 Winner
1989 1st 7 30 10 10 10 30 33 30 1/8
1990 1st 11 24 5 8 11 13 28 18 1/4 lost to FC Dynamo Kyiv for the Cup
1991 1st 15 30 8 9 13 32 43 25 1/16 Joined Ukrainian Supreme League
lost to FC Karpaty Lviv for the Cup

乌克兰 Ukraine

Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes
1992 1st 6 18 8 5 5 21 16 21 Runner-up quit Soviet Cup[4]
1992-93 1st 5 30 12 7 11 37 34 31 1/2 finals
1993-94 1st 18 34 6 8 20 22 63 20 1/16 finals Relegated
1994-95 2nd 10 42 17 9 16 48 44 60 Second round
1995-96 2nd 19 42 10 9 23 40 54 39 1/32 finals
1996-97 2nd 12 46 18 9 19 55 53 63 Second round
1997-98 2nd 3 42 26 11 5 74 29 89 1/16 finals Promoted
1998-99 1st 6 30 14 5 11 31 32 47 1/4 finals
1999-00 1st 5 30 12 8 10 41 35 44 1/16 finals
2000-01 1st 9 26 8 7 11 27 37 31 1/8 finals
2001-02 1st 5 26 11 7 8 35 36 40 1/4 finals
2002-03 1st 16 30 6 5 19 19 43 23 1/16 finals Relegated
2003-04 2nd 2 34 19 9 6 51 24 66 1/16 finals Promoted
2004-05 1st 11 30 9 7 14 25 37 34 1/16 finals
2005-06 1st 5 30 12 7 11 35 42 43 1/8 finals
2006-07 1st 3 30 18 7 5 40 20 61 1/2 finals
2007-08 1st 3 30 19 6 5 50 27 63 1/8 finals UC 1st Round
2008-09 1st 1/2 finals UC Group stage

References

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  1. ^ OSK Metalist official website. The stadium is under reconstruction and exspansion. [June 25].  已忽略未知参数|accessyear= (帮助);
  2. ^ Ukraine 2001/02. RSSSF. [May 30].  已忽略未知参数|accessyear= (帮助);
  3. ^ OSK Metalist official website. The Stadium's short history. [July 25].  已忽略未知参数|accessyear= (帮助);
  4. ^ forfeited its quaterfinal game with FC Lokomotiv Moscow on March 25 and along with the two other Ukrainian clubs quit the competition

See also

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Template:Ukrainian Premier League teamlist