模組:Utility
外观
local utils = {}
--[[
Number of elements in a dictionary
--]]
function utils.tablelength(T)
local count = 0
for _ in pairs(T) do count = count + 1 end
return count
end
--[[
New table without first element
--]]
function utils.tail(list)
return { select(2, unpack(list)) }
end
function utils.tableConcat(t1,t2)
for i=1,#t2 do
t1[#t1+1] = t2[i]
end
return t1
end
--[[
A class intended to serve as a set to quickly test whether an element belongs to a list or set
--]]
local Set = {} -- the table representing the class, which will double as the metatable for the instances
Set.__index = Set -- failed table lookups on the instances should fallback to the class table, to get methods
function Set:new(init, o)
local obj = o or {}
setmetatable(obj, self)
obj.value = init
obj.prop_set = {}
for _, val in pairs(init) do
obj.prop_set[val] = true
end
return obj
end
function Set:is_in(key)
return self.prop_set[key] ~= nil
end
utils.Set = Set
-- table.filter({"a", "b", "c", "d"}, function(o, k, i) return o >= "c" end) --> {"c","d"}
--
-- @FGRibreau - Francois-Guillaume Ribreau
-- @Redsmin - A full-feature client for Redis http://redsmin.com
-- https://gist.github.com/fnchooft/77779d80d6668e8eeb3043dad215575a
local function filter (t, filterIter)
local out = {}
for k, v in pairs(t) do
if filterIter(v, k, t) then out[k] = v end
end
return out
end
utils.filter = filter
--[[
Functional programming, application of a function on each element of a table
map(f,{a, b, c, ...}) = {f(a), f(b), f(c), ...}
--]]
local function map(func, array)
local new_array = {}
for i,v in ipairs(array) do
new_array[i] = func(v)
end
return new_array
end
utils.map = map
function utils.formatTableWithLastSep(vector, sep, lastsep)
local descr = table.concat(vector, sep, 1, #vector-1)
if #vector > 1 then
descr = descr .. lastsep .. vector[#vector]
else
descr = vector[1]
end
return descr
end
local function dump_to_console(val, indent)
indent = indent or ""
if type(val) == "table" then
for a, b in pairs(val) do
mw.log(indent .. a .. "=>")
dump_to_console(b, indent .. " ")
end
else
mw.log(indent .. tostring(val))
end
end
utils.dump_to_console = dump_to_console
utils.dump = dump_to_console
-- some functions useful in lua
local function splitStr(val) -- Transforms Wikitext that uses comma delimination into strings
if type(val) == 'string' then
val = mw.text.split(val, ",")
end
return val
end
utils.splitStr = splitStr
-- utility : stack manipulation functions
-- Console tests :
-- plop = {} ; p.append(plop, "a") ; p.append(plop, "a") ; p.push(plop, "b") ; p.append(plop, "c") ; p.push(plop, "a") ; mw.log(p. dump_to_console(plop)) ; p.shove_off(plop) ; p.pop(plop) ; mw.log(plop)
local function pop(list)
local ind=1
if list[0] then
ind = 0
end
local elem = list[ind]
table.remove(list, ind)
return elem, list
end
utils.pop = pop
local function push(list, elem)
if elem[0] then
table.insert(list, 0, elem)
else
table.insert(list, 1, elem)
end
end
utils.push = push
utils.append = function(list, elem)
table.insert(list, #list+1, elem)
end
utils.shove_off = function(list, elem)
table.remove(list, elem, #list+1)
end
utils.remove_last = utils.shove_off
return utils