模組:Age/doc
这是Module:Age的文档页面
 | 此模块文档被引用於約125,000個頁面。 為了避免造成大規模的影響，所有對此模块文档的編輯應先於沙盒或測試樣例上測試。 測試後無誤的版本可以一次性地加入此模块文档中，但是修改前請務必於討論頁發起討論。 模板引用數量會自動更新。 |
重要：中文时间应该无空格，切忌照抄！
abbr_infant不需要。新增abbr_duration，用于显示时间（XX年而不是XX岁）。
{{nts}}表示可排序的。
使用模板
[编辑]使用模块:Age的模板包括：
| Template | Required wikitext |
|---|---|
| {{extract}} | {{#invoke:age|extract}}
|
| {{gregorian serial date}} | {{#invoke:age|gsd}}
|
| {{JULIANDAY}} | {{#invoke:age|JULIANDAY}}
|
| {{time interval}} | {{#invoke:age|time_interval}}
|
| {{age in days}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_days}}
|
| {{age in days nts}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_days_nts}}
|
| {{duration in days}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=duration_days}}
|
| {{duration in days nts}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=duration_days_nts}}
|
| {{age}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_full_years}}
|
| {{age nts}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_full_years_nts}}
|
| {{age in years}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_in_years}}
|
| {{age in years nts}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_in_years_nts}}
|
| {{age for infant}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_infant}}
|
| {{age in months}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_m}}
|
| {{age in weeks}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_w}}
|
| {{age in weeks and days}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_wd}}
|
| {{age in years and days}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_yd}}
|
| {{age in years and days nts}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_yd_nts}}
|
| {{age in years and months}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_ym}}
|
| {{age in years, months and days}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_ymd}}
|
| {{age in years, months, weeks and days}} | {{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_ymwd}}
|
| {{birth date and age}} | {{#invoke:age|birth_date_and_age}}
|
重定向
| Template | Redirects to |
|---|---|
| {{hla}} | {{age in years, months and days}} |
| {{age in months, weeks and days}} | {{age in years, months, weeks and days}} |
| {{bda}} | {{birth date and age}} |
| {{dda}} | {{death date and age}} |
| {{gsd}} | {{gregorian serial date}} |
The age templates expect the older date to be first. The implementations of age_in_years and age_in_years_nts display an error message if that is not the case. If similar checking is wanted for other templates, negative=error can be added to the invoke. For example, {{age}} might use:
{{#invoke:age|age_generic|template=age_full_years|negative=error}}
If negative=error does not apply, a negative difference is indicated with a minus sign (−).
日期格式
[编辑]Dates can use numbered or named parameters to specify year/month/day. Alternatively, a full date can be entered in a variety of formats. For example:
{{age in years and months|year1=2001|month1=1|day1=10|year2=2012|month2=2|day2=20}}→ 11年1个月{{age in years and months|year=2001|month=1|day=10|year2=2012|month2=2|day2=20}}→ 11年1个月{{age in years and months|2001|1|10|2012|2|20}}→ 11年1个月{{age in years and months|2001-1-10|2012-2-20}}→ 11年1个月{{age in years and months|10 Jan 2001|20 Feb 2012}}→ 11年1个月{{age in years and months|January 10, 2001|Feb 20, 2012}}→ 11年1个月
If the first or second date is omitted, the current date is used. For example:
{{age in years and months|year2=2012|month2=2|day2=20}}→ −12年8个月{{age in years and months||||2012|2|20}}→ −12年8个月{{age in years and months||2012-2-20}}→ −12年8个月{{age in years and months||20 Feb 2012}}→ −12年8个月{{age in years and months||Feb 20, 2012}}→ −12年8个月{{age in years and months|year1=2001|month1=1|day1=10}}→ 23年10个月{{age in years and months|year=2001|month=1|day=10}}→ 23年10个月{{age in years and months|2001|1|10}}→ 23年10个月{{age in years and months|2001-1-10}}→ 23年10个月{{age in years and months|10 Jan 2001}}→ 23年10个月{{age in years and months|January 10, 2001}}→ 23年10个月
参数
[编辑]以下选项可用：
| 参数 | 描述 |
|---|---|
age=off |
区分时间与岁数，显示为XX年或XX岁。(除{{age in years and days}}、{{age in years and days nts}}、{{age for infant}}默认on) |
duration=on |
The finishing date is included in the result; that adds one day to the age. |
fix=on |
Adjust invalid time units. See Template:Extract. |
format=commas |
A value of 1,000 or more is displayed with commas. |
format=raw |
Numbers are displayed without commas and negative numbers are displayed with a hyphen for {{#expr}}. In addition, {{age}} outputs a plain number and will not include a span to indicate if the result relies on the current date.
|
format=cardinal |
Display the resulting number using words such as "five" instead of 5. See below. |
format=ordinal |
Display the resulting number using words such as "fifth" instead of 5. See below. |
range=dash |
Accept a year only, or a year and month only, and show a range of ages with an 连接号 (–). |
range=yes |
Accept a year or year/month, and show the range with "or". |
range=no |
Accept a year only, or year/month, but show only a single age as if full dates had been entered. |
round=on |
The age is rounded to the nearest least-significant time unit. |
sc=on |
A serial comma is used (only useful when three or more values are displayed). |
sc=yes |
Same as sc=on.
|
show=hide |
The age is not displayed; may be useful with sortable=on.
|
sortable=on |
Insert a hidden sort key before the result (for use in sortable tables). |
sortable=table |
Insert a sort key using table syntax data-sort-value="value"|.
|
sortable=debug |
Same as sortable=on but the sort key is displayed for testing.
|
sortable=off |
No sort key (can override the default for a template like {{age nts}}). |
Examples using the range parameter follow.
{{age in years and months|year=2001|month=1|year2=2012|month2=2|range=yes}}→ 11年0或1个月{{age in years and months|2001|1||2012|2|range=yes}}→ 11年0或1个月{{age in years and months|Jan 2001|Feb 2012|range=yes}}→ 11年0或1个月{{age in years and months|Jan 2001|Feb 2012|range=dash}}→ 11年0—1个月{{age in years and months|Jan 2001|Feb 2012|range=no}}→ 11年1个月 (assume 1 Jan 2001 to 1 Feb 2012){{age in years and months|12 Jan 2001|Feb 2012|range=no}}→ 11年1个月 (assume 12 Jan 2001 to 12 Feb 2012){{age in years and months|2001|2012|range=no}}→ 11年 (assume 1 Jan 2001 to 1 Jan 2012){{age in years and months|2001|23 Feb 2012|range=no}}→ 11年 (assume 23 Feb 2001 to 23 Feb 2012)
The sort key is based on the age in days, and fractions of a day if a time is specified.
{{age in years and months|10 Jan 2001|20 Feb 2012|sortable=debug}}→ 7003405800000000000♠11年1个月{{age in years and months|10 Jan 2001|6:00 am 20 Feb 2012|sortable=debug}}→ 7003405825000000000♠11年1个月{{age in years and months|10 Jan 2001|6:00 am 20 Feb 2012|sortable=debug|show=hide}}→ 7003405825000000000♠
An extra day is added for a duration.
{{age in years and months|20 Jan 2001|19 Feb 2012}}→ 11年 (one day short of 11 years, 1 month){{age in years and months|20 Jan 2001|19 Feb 2012|duration=on}}→ 11年1个月
The least-significant time unit can be rounded.
{{age in years and months|20 Jan 2001|10 Feb 2012}}→ 11年{{age in years and months|20 Jan 2001|10 Feb 2012|round=on}}→ 11年1个月 (round to nearest month)
Large numbers can be formatted with commas.
{{age in years and months|120|2012|format=commas|range=yes}}→ 1,891或1,892年{{age in years and months|120|2012|format=commas|range=dash}}→ 1,891—1,892年
基数词与序数词
[编辑]The templates that use age_generic can display numbers in words rather than using numerals. The result can be a 基数词 (such as "五") or an 序数词 (such as "第五"). The first letter can be in uppercase, and US spelling of numbers can be used. Examples:
{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=cardinal}}→ one hundred and twenty{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=cardinal_us}}→ one hundred twenty{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=Cardinal}}→ One hundred and twenty{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=Cardinal_us}}→ One hundred twenty{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=Ordinal}}→ One hundred and twentieth{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=Ordinal_us}}→ One hundred twentieth{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=ordinal}}→ one hundred and twentieth{{age|1898|01|01|2018|02|01|format=ordinal_us}}→ one hundred twentieth{{age|1980|1990|range=yes|format=Cardinal}}→ Nine或ten{{age in years, months and days|April 1980|1995|format=Cardinal|range=yes}}→ Fourteen或fifteen年
追踪分类
[编辑]参见
[编辑]- {{time interval}} • This template supports all age/duration calculations and provides more options such as abbreviating or omitting units.