阿尔冈昆语族
| 阿尔冈昆语族 | |
|---|---|
| 地理分佈 | 北美 |
| 谱系学分类 | 阿尔吉克语系
|
| 分支 | |
| 语言代码 | |
| ISO 639-2 / 5 | alg |
| – | |
 | |
阿爾岡昆語族（英語：Algonquian languages）是美洲原住民語言的一支，是阿尔吉克语系下最主要的一个语族。使用者从北美洲东岸一直延伸到落基山脉。大約2,500到3,000年前，人們使用了該語族所有語言的祖語——原始阿爾岡昆語。對於使用該語言的地方，學術界還沒有達成共識。语族下不少语言处于濒危，有一些已经消亡。
參考文獻
[编辑]- Ethnologue.com （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Ethnologue entry for Algonquian languages
- Bloomfield, Leonard (1946). "Algonquian". Linguistic Structures of Native America, ed. Harry Hoijer. Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology: 6. New York.
- Cappel, Constance, (2006), Odawa Language and Legends: Andrew J. Blackbird and Raymond Kiogima, Bloomington, IN: Xlibris.
- Campbell, Lyle (1997). American Indian languages: The historical linguistics of Native America. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509427-1.
- Goddard, Ives (1979a). "Comparative Algonquian". In Lyle Campbell & Marianne Mithun, eds., The Languages of Native North America: Historical and Comparative Assessment, pp. 70–132. Austin: University of Texas Press.
- ———— (1994). "The West-to-East Cline in Algonquian Dialectology." In William Cowan, ed., Papers of the 25th Algonquian Conference, pp. 187–211. Ottawa: Carleton University.
- ———— (1996). "Introduction". In Ives Goddard, ed., "Languages". Vol. 17 of William Sturtevant, ed., The Handbook of North American Indians. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
- Grimes, Barbara F. (ed.). (2000). Ethnologue: Languages of the world, (14th ed.). Dallas, TX: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-106-9. Online edition: Ethnologue.com （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, accessed March 3, 2005.
- Mithun, Marianne (1999). The languages of Native North America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-23228-7 (hbk); ISBN 0-521-29875-X.
- Moondancer and Strong Woman (2007). A Cultural History of the Native Peoples of Southern New England: Voices from Past and Present. Boulder, CO: Bauu Press. ISBN 0-9721349-3-X.
- O'Brien, Frank Waabu (2010). "Understanding Indian Place Names in Southern New England". Colorado: Bauu Press. ISBN 978-0-9820467-6-0.
- Pentland, David H. (2006). "Algonquian and Ritwan Languages", in Keith Brown, ed., Encyclopedia of Languages and Linguistics (2nd ed.), pp. 161–6. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
- Proulx, Paul (2003). "The Evidence on Algonquian Genetic Grouping: A Matter of Relative Chronology", Anthropological Linguistics 45:201-25.
參見
[编辑]- 莫西干語(Mohican language)
