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English: Senna alata, the Candle Bush, is an important medicinal tree as well as an ornamental flowering plants in the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. It also known as a Candelabra Bush, Empress Candle Plant, Ringworm Tree or "candletree". A remarkable species of Senna, it was sometimes separated in its own genus, Herpetica.


Senna alata is native to Mexico, and can be found in diverse habitats. In the tropics it grows up to an altitude of 1,200 meters. It is an invasive species in Austronesia. In Sri Lanka this is use an ingredient of Sinhala traditional medicine.


The shrub stands 3–4 m tall, with leaves 50–80 cm long. The inflorescence looks like a yellow candle. The fruit shaped like a straight pod is up to 25 cm long. Its seed are distributed by water or animals. The large leaves are bilateral - symetrical opposed and fold together at night. The fruit is a pod, while the seeds are small and square.


The leaves contain chrysophanic acid. The leaves are reported to be sudorific, diuretic and purgative, being used in the same manner as senna. The leaves are commonly used for ringworm and other skin diseases. The leaves in decoction are also used to treat bronchitis and asthma. Because of its anti-fungal properties, it is a common ingredient in soaps, shampoos, and lotions in the Philippines.


Previously published at Seven Golden Candlesticks.
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作者 Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India
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相机位置10° 00′ 10.73″ 北, 76° 44′ 00.52″ 东 Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.在以下服务上查看本图像和附近其他图像: OpenStreetMapinfo


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此张图片原发布于Flickr,在February 11, 2010由管理员审查员File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske)检查后,确认检查时图片在Flickr的版权声明与维基共享资源的版权使用方针相符。

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作者姓名字符串:​Jeevan Jose

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10°0'10.732"N, 76°44'0.521"E

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当前2013年12月20日 (五) 09:042013年12月20日 (五) 09:04版本的缩略图2,736 × 3,648(3.06 MB)Jkadavoordenoised.
2010年2月11日 (四) 14:522010年2月11日 (四) 14:52版本的缩略图2,736 × 3,648(4.08 MB)File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske){{Information |Description=Cassia alata Family: Caesalpiniaceae (Gulmohar family) Common name: Candle bush, Ringworm shrub, Winged Cassia, Seven Golden Candlesticks The attractive shrub is named for its flower buds which grow in a column and look like

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