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美國舊西部

維基百科,自由的百科全書
美國舊西部
A black and white photograph of a cowboy posing on a horse with a lasso and rifle visible attached to the saddle
約1887年的一個美國西部牛仔
日期
  • 1607–1912 (領土擴張)
  • 1865–1890 (Archetypal Old West Period)
地點 美國(現時)
以下按歷史時序上並吞併/併購/同化的次序排列:

美國西部拓荒時代(英語:American frontier)、美國舊西部(英語:American Old West)或狂野西部(英語:Wild West)是指美國領土擴張時期,美國西部的歷史、地理、居民、文化等多元內涵的呈現。這段時間從17世紀初的英國美洲殖民地時期到1912年建立最後一個美國本土的州亞利桑那州為止[1][2]

美國領土地圖

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參考文獻

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  1. ^ Nash, Gerald D. The Census of 1890 and the Closing of the Frontier. The Pacific Northwest Quarterly. 1980, 71 (3): 98–100 [2023-02-25]. JSTOR 40490574. (原始內容存檔於2022-12-09). 
  2. ^ Lang, Robert E.; Popper, Deborah E.; Popper, Frank J. "Progress of the Nation": The Settlement History of the Enduring American Frontier. Western Historical Quarterly. 1995, 26 (3): 289–307. JSTOR 970654. doi:10.2307/970654. 

延伸閱讀

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國勢研究

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  • Billington, Ray Allen, and Martin Ridge. Westward Expansion: A History of the American Frontier (5th ed. 2001); 892 pp; textbook with 160 –pp of detailed annotated bibliographies older edition online; also online 2001 abridged edition to borrow
  • Billington, Ray Allen. The Far Western frontier, 1830–1860 (1962), Wide-ranging scholarly survey; online free
  • Clark, Thomas D. The rampaging frontier: Manners and humors of pioneer days in the South and the Middle West (1939).
  • Deverell, William, ed. A Companion to the American West (Blackwell Companions to American History) (2004); 572 pp excerpt and text search
  • Hawgood, John A. America's Western Frontiers (1st ed. 1967); 234 pp; textbook covering pre-Columbian era through the mid-twentieth century
  • Heard, J. Norman. Handbook of the American Frontier (5 vol Scarecrow Press, 1987–98); Covers 1: The Southeastern Woodlands, 2: The Northeastern Woodlands, 3: The Great Plains, 4: The Far West and vol. 5: Chronology, Bibliography, Index. Compilation of Indian-white contacts & conflicts
  • Hine, Robert V., and John Mack Faragher. The American West: A New Interpretive History (Yale University Press, 2000). 576 pp.; textbook
  • Josephy, Alvin. The American heritage book of the pioneer spirit (1965)
  • Lamar, Howard, ed. The New Encyclopedia of the American West (1998); this is a revised version of Reader's Encyclopedia of the American West ed. by Howard Lamar (1977)
  • Michno, F. Gregory. Encyclopedia of Indian wars: Western battles and skirmishes 1850–1890. Missoula: Mountain Press Publishing Company. 2009. ISBN 978-0878424689. 
  • Milner, Clyde, Carol O'Connor, and Martha Sandweiss, eds. The Oxford History of the American West (1994) long essays by scholars; online free
  • Paxson, Frederic Logan. History of the American frontier, 1763–1893 (1924), an old survey by leading authority; Pulitzer Prize
  • Paxson, Frederic Logan. The Last American Frontier (1910) online free
  • Snodgrass, Mary Ellen, ed. Settlers of the American West: The Lives of 231 Notable Pioneers, (2015) McFarland & Company, ISBN 978-0786497355
  • Utley, Robert M. The Story of The West (2003)
  • White, Richard. "It's Your Misfortune and None of My Own": A New History of the American West (1991), textbook focused on the post-1890 far west

土地政策

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歷史學論

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圖片集合

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一手資料

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學術文章

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參見

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