正鉗蠍屬
正鉗蠍屬
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| 條紋正鉗蠍（Mesobuthus eupeus） | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
| 綱： | 蛛形綱 Arachnida |
| 目： | 蠍目 Scorpiones |
| 科： | 鉗蠍科 Buthidae |
| 屬： | 正鉗蠍屬 Mesobuthus Vachon, 1950 |
| 模式種 | |
| 條紋正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus eupeus (C.L. Koch, 1839)
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正鉗蠍屬（學名：Mesobuthus）也作中殺牛蠍屬，是蠍目鉗蠍科的一屬，廣泛分佈於亞洲從土耳其到蒙古國和中國的沙漠和山區。[1]
物種
[編輯]截止2023年10月，The Scorpion Files 收錄本屬30個物種：[2]
- 阿富汗正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus afghanus (Pocock, 1889)
- Mesobuthus barszczewskii (Birula, 1904)
- 比氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus birulai Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus bogdoensis (Birula, 1896)
- 克氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus crucittii Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- 條紋正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus eupeus (C.L. Koch, 1839)
- 福氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus fomichevi Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- 法氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus farleyi Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- 加氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus galinae Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus haarlovi Vachon, 1958
- 伊朗正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus iranus (Birula, 1917)
- 卡氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus kaftani Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus kirmanensis (Birula, 1900)
- Mesobuthus macmahoni (Pocock, 1900)
- Mesobuthus marusiki Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus mesopotamicus Penther, 1912
- 米氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus mirshamsii Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- 納氏正鉗蠍 Mesobuthus navidpouri Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus persicus (Pocock, 1899)
- Mesobuthus philippovitschi (Birula, 1905)
- Mesobuthus phillipsi (Pocock, 1889)
- Mesobuthus rahsenae Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus rakhshanii Barahoei, 2023
- Mesobuthus thersites (C. L. Koch, 1839)
- Mesobuthus turcicus Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus vesiculatus (Pocock, 1899)
- Mesobuthus vignolii Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
- Mesobuthus yagmuri Kovarik & Fet, 2022
- Mesobuthus zarudnyi Nouvruzov, Kovarik & Fet, 2022
- Mesobuthus zonsteini Kovarik, Fet, Gantenbein, Graham, Yagmur, Stahlavsky, Poverenni & Nouvruzov, 2022
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Kovařík, F.; Fet, V.; Gantenbein, B.; Graham, M. R.; Yağmur, E. A.; Šťáhlavský, F.; Poverennyi, N. M.; Novruzov, N. E. A revision of the genus Mesobuthus Vachon, 1950, with a description of 14 new species (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius. 2022,. No. 348: 1–189 [2023-10-31]. （原始內容存檔於2023-11-20）.
- ^ BUTHIDAE. The Scorpion Files. [2023-10-31]. （原始內容存檔於2023-09-26）.