User talk:ASid
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[编辑]您好,全域提醒机器人发布此自动提醒通知您,您的权限"transwiki"(跨维基导入者)将于2024年11月30日 (六) 00:38 (UTC)到期。除非您获权时另获指示,您一般需要前往WP:PERM申请延长。如欲退出用户权限到期通知,请前往m:Global reminder bot/Exclusion加入自己的用户名。 Leaderbot(留言) 2024年11月23日 (六) 10:14 (UTC)
2024年第48期技術新聞
[编辑]維基媒體技術社群現在發布最新的技術新聞。請告知其他用户這些更改;不是所有的更改都會對您造成影響。技術新聞提供其他語言的翻译版本。
近況更新 - 面向編輯者
- 本週稍晚,標準wikitext編輯器模式的语法高亮將以測試功能的形式推出新版本。這次更新帶來了許多新功能和錯誤修復,包括右至左文字支援、模板摺疊、自動完成、搜尋面板改良。參閱帮助頁面了解更多。
- 2010年版wikitext編輯器現在支援常見的鍵盤快捷鍵,如
Ctrl
+B
用於粗體、Ctrl
+I
用於斜體。參閱所有6個快捷鍵的完整清單。感謝SD0001所做的改進。 [1] - 11月28日開始,部分維基的結構式討論頁將自動存檔並設為唯讀模式,這些維基包括:bswiki、elwiki、euwiki、fawiki、fiwiki、frwikiquote、frwikisource、frwikiversity、frwikivoyage、idwiki、lvwiki、plwiki、ptwiki、urwiki、viwikisource、zhwikisource。這是結構式討論棄用作業的一部分。如果您需要任何協助來預先存檔您的討論頁,請聯絡Trizek (WMF)。
- 查看上週解決的共25個社群提交工單。 例如,用户現在僅能在滥用过滤器包含受保護的变量時,才能將過濾器標記為「受保護」。
近況更新 - 面向技術貢獻者
- 用於JavaScript、CSS、JSON、Lua等頁面的CodeEditor,現在提供即時自動完成的功能。感謝SD0001所做的改進。在頁面中按下
Ctrl
+,
並取消勾選「Live Autocompletion」,即可暫時停用此功能。 - 使用Graphite系統追蹤度量指標的工具維護者,需要遷移至較新的Prometheus系統。請工具維護者檢查此面板和工單T350592說明中的清單,確認您的工具是否列入其中,接者認領連接到您的工具的度量指標和面板。然後,工具維護者可以依照工單中的指示停用或遷移所有現有的度量指標。Graphite服務將於明年4月轉為唯讀。 [2]
- NewPP解析器效能報告現已修復,可以準確計算所访问的Wikibase實體數量。在此之前,該數字在超過400個實體後會歸零重計。 [3]
會議與活動
- 語言社群會議將於11月29日 16:00 UTC舉行。屆時將有專題演講,例如為特定語言開發輸入法、莫西語維基百科的建立、Wiki Indaba的語言支援歷程,以及瓦尤語社群對於過去三年來在孵育場與作為新社群的經驗報告。這次會議以英語進行,並提供西班牙語口譯。
MediaWiki message delivery 2024年11月25日 (一) 22:40 (UTC)
Wikidata weekly summary #655
[编辑]week leading up to 2024-11-26. Missed the previous one? See issue #654
Discussions
- New requests for permissions/Bot: 333Bot - Task(s): Add missing sitelinks to english Wikisource based on their header templates there.
- Closed request for comments: Additional rights for bureaucrats - Closed as successful. Bureaucrats will now be able to remove Admin rights.
- Upcoming
- 2025 Wikimedia Hackathon - registration is now open
- Save the date: the Data Reuse Days 2025, an online event focusing on the use of Wikidata's data for tools and applications, will take place in February. You can already propose sessions for the program.
- Next Linked Data for Libraries LD4 Wikidata Affinity Group session (Attn: Please fill out Pre-Participation Survey!) 3 December 2024: We have our next LD4 Wikidata Affinity Group Session on Tuesday, 3 December 2024 at 9 am PT / 12 pm ET / 17:00 UTC / 6 pm CET (Time zone converter). Wikimedian Mahir Morshed is leading a series of four sessions focused on lexicographical data in Wikidata. We are looking forward to learning more about these Wikibase entities! If you anticipate attending the workshop sessions, please fill out a brief survey linked from our Series Etherpad to help us prepare relevant materials for you. You only need to fill it out once, no matter how many sessions you plan to attend. Sessions will be held on November 5, November 19, December 3, and December 17, 2024, at our regular time of 9 am PT / 12 pm ET / 17:00 UTC / 6 pm CET. Event page
- Wikimania 2025 Scholarships are now open! This application is open until Sunday 8th December, 2024
Press, articles, blog posts, videos
- Blogs
- Why and for what purpose should Wikidata be used in Colombia?
- Wikidata Workshop 2024: National Library of Latvia
- Wikidata and the 2024 Open Library Community Celebration
- Where the data may roam: Bringing Wild West performers to Wikidata. Author Jason Sharp documents their experience adding legendary showman Buffalo Bill to Wikidata.
- Advancing BHL’s Data for a Sustainable Future: Meet Tiago, Our New Wikimedian-in-Residence The BHL-Wiki Working Group has enrolled a Wikimedian-in-Residence with a focus on Wikidata and Structured Data on Commons.
- Papers
- Beyond the Library Catalogue: Connecting Library Metadata to Wikidata - examines how integrating Wikidata into libraries enhances resource discoverability, fosters interoperability, and empowers users within a global knowledge network. By Okuonghae, O. (2024).
- On assessing weaker logical status claims in Wikidata cultural heritage records - approaches to representing weaker logical status (WLS) information in Wikidata, finding limited usage, variations and ambiguities between datasets, and proposes improvements for clarity and accuracy. By Di Pasquale et al.(2024)
- Books: Tiziana Possemato, Entity modeling: la terza generazione della catalogazione: contains many references to the use of Wikidata in cataloguing
- Videos
- (Portuguese)Wikidata & OpenRefine - Part of the “Introduction to digital platforms for research” sessions for the Centro Luís Krus of NOVA FCSH. Practical exercises for data reconciliation from the Portuguese Early Music Database using the OpenRefine tool.
- NODES 2024: Using Dbpedia and Wikidata Knowledge Graphs With Neo4j - Cuneyt Tyler presents 'Semantic Space', a project using Dbpedia and Wikidata to enhance the user experience browsing articles on the web.
- Uploading Images From Public Sites - Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata make great bedfellows. Margaret Donald shows how to create Commons categories, create structured data and link categories to Wikidata.
- WCNA: LOFESQ Lots of Farmers Empty Silos Quicker: building community through a named entity Wikibase. Experiences of the Smithsonian Libraries and Archives setting up the WikiNames Wikibase instance and breaking down knowledge silos
- Podcast series: Decolonizing structured data: a new season of Whose Voices? including "Episode 5 -- Unpacking Wikidata’s possibilities with Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)"
- Other
- SPINACH: AI help for asking Wikidata "challenging real-world questions"
- De Wikidata à Wikibase : Pour une meilleure compréhension de vos données, presentation by John Samuel at Le campus du libre 2024 (Q131312243), Lyon, November 23, 2024.
Tool of the week
- Guess Image from Pronunciation is an Ordia game that uses lexicographic data in Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons. The game challenges players to match the correct image with the audio pronunciation of what the image depicts.
- ABECTO is a tool that compares #RDF data to spot errors and assess completeness. Recent changes to the tool adjust result export for #Wikidata Mismatch Finder to changed format, add reporting of qualifier mismatches to Wikidata Mismatch Finder export, and suppress illegal empty external values in Wikidata Mismatch Finder export (Tweet)
- Wikidata Infernal is an API that allows you to infer new facts from Wikidata. It uses a set of rules to infer new facts from existing ones. The generated statements will have qualifiers to indicate the source and method of the inference. Output is an array of statements in JSON/Wikidata format. (blog)
Other Noteworthy Stuff
Newest properties and property proposals to review
- Newest General datatypes:
- picture of this person doing their job (picture of a person in action, especially for a sportsperson, visual artist, musican, actor. P18 is normally used for portraits)
- ISCC (ISCC hash code that identifies a media object based on fuzzy hashing)
- Newest External identifiers: Kultboy editor ID, WikiBaseball ID, Ninilchik Russian Dictionary ID, ANID Researcher Portal ID, TOPO ID, DBIS Resource ID, ITV News topic ID, Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites ID, ISFDB editorial collection ID, Great Norwegian Encyclopedia contributor ID, ILEC World Lake Database ID, Sage Social Science Thesaurus ID, El Moudjahid tag ID, SGES monument ID, DEX ’09 entry ID, Electronic Language International Festival person ID, Medieval Coin Hoards of the British Isles ID, Paramount+ video ID, Le Club Mediapart blogger ID, Phish.net venue ID
- New General datatypes property proposals to review:
- study or design for this work (preliminary work for this finished work)
- OAI formatter (formatter to generate ID compatible with {{Q|2430433}} services)
- Open Library Collection (Link to Open Library Collection which contain manually and automaticallly collections of editions and works on certain topics)
- scientific illustration (an illustration of this subject to provide a detailed reference for its appearance. It should be ideally tied to the primary literature on the item.)
- thesis submitted for (academic degree for which a thesis or dissertation is submitted)
- meeting of (subject is a meeting or session of this body (legislature, committee, convention, etc.))
- UMC rating (Age rating category as designated by the UAE Media Council (UMC))
- Non-binary population (number of non-binary people inhabiting the place)
- role named as (use as qualifier to indicate how the object's role was named in the credits of it's respective work)
- bequest income (The sum a organisations receives from bequests/legacies in a timeframe.)
- New External identifier property proposals to review: ISLRN, erail.in railway station identifier, Gallimard author ID, Japanese Health Insurance System Facility ID, Identifiant d'un(e) artiste sur Reg-Arts, Eyrolles author ID, Zvuk album ID, Chtyvo author ID, Bibliothèque du Séminaire de Tournai IDs, EU Corporate body code, SBOID, Waymark code, Radio Algeria tag ID, Academic Dictionary of Lithuanian entry ID, PBY Ben-Yehuda dictionary identifier, ThePWHL.com player ID
You can comment on all open property proposals!
Did you know?
- Query examples:
- Newest WikiProjects:
- Aargauer Bibliografie - WikiProject for the coordination of data ingests and Wikipedia workshops related to the official bibliography of the Aargau Cantonal Library, operated by Bibliothek und Archiv Aargau (Switzerland)
- WikiProject Taiwan/Amis - collects information related to the Ami culture, including statistics and activity records.
- Rwanda - aims to be a central hub for the curation of any and all items (biographical, cultural, geographical, organizational, etc...) relating to Rwanda Rwanda (Q1037)
- Newest database reports: A list of Items with a sitelink to English Wikipedia but without any Statements
- Showcase Items: Cueva de las Manos (Q223385) - cave with cave paintings in Santa Cruz, Argentina
- Showcase Lexemes: bezczelny (L2781) - Polish adjective that can mean "impudent" or "brazen" in English
Development
- Wikidata Query Service: The graph split rules have been updated to now also include Items that contain a statement using "publication type of scholarly work" into the scholarly article graph.
- Wikibase.cloud now allows personal userscripts (phab:T378627)
- EntitySchemas: We continued the work on making it possible to search for EntitySchemas by label and aliases when making a statement linking to an EntitySchema.(phab:T375641)
- Ontology file: We are updating the Wikibase ontology file. (phab:T371196, phab:T371752)
- Property Suggester: We are updating the suggestions data (phab:T377986 but first need to improve the underlying scripts (phab:T376604)
- Wikibase REST API: We are prototyping the search functionality for the REST API (phab:T379608)
- Revision table: We are continuing the investigation into the size limitations of the table.
You can see all open tickets related to Wikidata here. If you want to help, you can also have a look at the tasks needing a volunteer.
Weekly Tasks
- Add labels, in your own language(s), for the new properties listed above.
- Contribute to the showcase Item and Lexeme above.
- Govdirectory weekly focus country: Ghana
- Summarize your WikiProject's ongoing activities in one or two sentences.
- Help translate or proofread the interface and documentation pages, in your own language!
- Help merge identical items across Wikimedia projects.
- Help write the next summary!
Wikidata weekly summary #656
[编辑]week leading up to 2024-12-02. Missed the previous one? See issue #655
Discussions
- New requests for permissions/Bot: ThesaurusLinguaeAegyptiaeBot - Task(s): Creating and updating Hieroglyphic Ancient Egyptian and Coptic lexemes and ancient Egyptian text artifact items. It is also to maintain links to the Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae project via approved properties.
- New request for comments: Schema Virtual Tour - User:Brechtd would like feedback on determining a data model and schema for Wikidata items that are an instance of virtual tour(Q2915546) - See Schema Proposal - Virtual Tour for more info.
- Closed request for comments: Create items for Property proposals - Despite a spirited discussion with many comments both in favour and opposition, no consensus was reached.
- Upcoming:
- Wikimedia Deutschland is providing a total of 15 participation scholarships for Wikimania 2025 (7 individual and 4 tandem scholarships). Further information is available on this page. An overview of all questions in the application form is here. Apply here. Closes 8 December 2024.
- Talk to the Search Platform / Query Service Team—December 4, 2024. The time is 17:00 CET
- Tomorrow / 3rd December 2024: Linked Data for Libraries LD4 Wikidata Affinity Group session @ 9am PT / 12pm ET / 5pm UTC / 6pm CET. If you would like to attend, please fill out the Etherpad form to ensure all necessary materials are provided for you.
- Deadline for the Central Asian WikiCon 2025 scholarship application is December 30, 2024. We encourage you to make Wikidata-related submissions (the deadline for submission is March 22, 2025.
Press, articles, blog posts, videos
- Research
- Statement Signals: Wikidata usage on other Wikis: A new research report is available. Explores what trace Wikidata data is measurable on other Wiki pages and proposes initial metrics for measuring Wikidata statement usage on Wikimedia content pages. Also suggests methods to improve data analysis and collection. PDF is available on Commons
- Blogs
- Celebrating Wikidata’s 12th birthday across the world - Wikidata celebrated its 12th birthday in October and November 2024, with a series of global events and activities aimed at commemorating the platform's contributions to the open knowledge movement, engaging its community of volunteers, and highlighting the significant role Wikidata plays in the digital landscape. By Dan Shick
- Papers
- Beyond the Library Catalogue: Connecting Library Metadata to Wikidata - This paper explores how libraries can leverage Wikidata to enhance resource discoverability, foster interoperability, and integrate into the global knowledge ecosystem. By Omorodion Okuonghae (2024).
- A framework for integrating biomedical knowledge in Wikidata with open biological and biomedical ontologies and MeSH keywords - Enhancing Wikidata’s biomedical knowledge by integrating OBO ontologies and PubMed’s MeSH keywords, addressing gaps, improving classification accuracy, and verifying relations for stronger interoperability and accuracy. By Chebil et al. (2024).
- Class Order Disorder in Wikidata and First Fixes analyzes class order violations in Wikidata's ontology using SPARQL, evaluates fixes, and offers solutions through improved tools or community involvement. By P. Patel-Schneider and E. Doğan.
- Videos
- Edit a Wikidata Item and Lexeme - The Tyap Wikimedia User Group produced this tutorial on editing as part of the Wikidata 12th Birthday celebrations for the Wikidata @12 Data-a-thon.
- State of the art in combining OpenStreetMap and Linked Data - Covers Linked Data basics, its potential with OSM, and popular methods for linking, extracting, combining, and querying data from both sources. Jump to (Wikidata)
- (正體字, CN Trad.) Getting Started with Wikidata - An introduction and overview to Wikidata and some associated tools such as ORES and LiftWing.
- (正體字, CN Trad.) Wikidata Basic Editing Tutorial - This session was given as part of the COSCUP '24 conference on the OpenStreetMap x Wikidata Agenda Track.
- LLM-based natural-language representations for SPARQL queries over Wikidata and DBpedia - LORiS: This tool can help you understand complex SPARQL queries by converting them to natural language.
- Towards an Open NLI LLM-based System for KGs: A Wikidata Case Study - At the 7th ISRITI 2024 conference, Jaycent Ongris shows how RAG (retrieval-augmented generation) has been used in a natural-language question-answer platform to directly query Wikidata.
- How knowledge representation is changing in a world of LLM's - Denny Vrandečić gives this keynote session at the SWIB (Semantic Web in Libraries) conference.
- the Capacity to Grieve Once More - Alexandros Kosiaris of the Wikimedia Foundation explains changes made to make Wikipedia more stable and prevent outages, including how it calls and fetches data from Wikidata. Session given at SREcon24.
Tool of the week
- LoRiS - Generate natural-language descriptions of SPARQL queries via LLM's.
Other Noteworthy Stuff
- Wikidata:WordGraph: Google released the WordGraph dataset as a belated present for Wikidata’s 12th birthday. The dataset contains 968,153 forms in 39 languages.
- Product Manager: Wikibase Suite: Wikimedia Deutschland has an open and exciting vacancy for a Product Manager of Wikibase Suite. Apply!
- Tools or bots which use the wiki replicas (such as Quarry) will observe outdated data for up to 8-10 days, as a result of necessary database maintenance (T367856). Tools or bots which use the APIs will not be affected. (This was previously announced 2024-11-11 but didn’t actually take place yet.)
Newest properties and property proposals to review
- Newest properties:
- General datatypes:
- picture of this person doing their job (picture of a person in action, especially for a sportsperson, visual artist, musican, actor. P18 is normally used for portraits)
- ISCC (ISCC hash code that identifies a media object based on fuzzy hashing)
- External identifiers: Kultboy editor ID, WikiBaseball ID, Ninilchik Russian Dictionary ID, ANID Researcher Portal ID, TOPO ID, DBIS Resource ID, ITV News topic ID, Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites ID, ISFDB editorial collection ID, Great Norwegian Encyclopedia contributor ID, ILEC World Lake Database ID, Sage Social Science Thesaurus ID, El Moudjahid tag ID, SGES monument ID, DEX ’09 entry ID, Electronic Language International Festival person ID, Medieval Coin Hoards of the British Isles ID, Paramount+ video ID, Le Club Mediapart blogger ID, Phish.net venue ID
- General datatypes:
- New property proposals to review:
- General datatypes:
- study or design for this work (preliminary work for this finished work)
- OAI formatter (formatter to generate ID compatible with {{Q|2430433}} services)
- Open Library Collection (Link to Open Library Collection which contain manually and automaticallly collections of editions and works on certain topics)
- scientific illustration (an illustration of this subject to provide a detailed reference for its appearance. It should be ideally tied to the primary literature on the item.)
- thesis submitted for (academic degree for which a thesis or dissertation is submitted)
- meeting of (subject is a meeting or session of this body (legislature, committee, convention, etc.))
- UMC rating (Age rating category as designated by the UAE Media Council (UMC))
- Third-gender population (number of third-gender people inhabiting the place)
- role named as (use as qualifier to indicate how the object's role was named in the credits of it's respective work)
- bequest income (The sum a organisations receives from bequests/legacies in a timeframe.)
- Audio tour ()
- Augmented reality tour ()
- Virtual reality tour ()
- extension that populates category (analogous to {{P|4329}} for tracking cat:s populated by extensions of MediaWiki, linking to extension causing the population)
- CUATM statistical code (7-digits code attributed to administrative-territorial units of Moldova)
- CUATM unique identification code (4-digits code attributed to administrative-territorial units of Moldova)
- External identifiers: ISLRN, erail.in railway station identifier, Gallimard author ID, Japanese Health Insurance System Facility ID, Identifiant d'un(e) artiste sur Reg-Arts, Eyrolles author ID, Zvuk album ID, Chtyvo author ID, Bibliothèque du Séminaire de Tournai IDs, EU Corporate body code, SBOID, Waymark code, Radio Algeria tag ID, Academic Dictionary of Lithuanian entry ID, PBY Ben-Yehuda dictionary identifier, ThePWHL.com player ID, Radio Algeria tag ID (Arabic), Identifiant L'AF au champ d'honneur, Identifiant d'un(e) auteurice dans Vidas, Open Source Security Foundation Best Practices Identifier, OpenSSF Best Practices ID, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language entry, Identifiant sur Mémoire des avocats, BCU Kirundi-English Dictionary ID, Wurfhand, University Bibliography Tübingen ID, ZSL Authority ID, PUG authority ID, Three Decks class ID, HCERES expert ID
- General datatypes:
You can comment on all open property proposals!
Did you know?
- Query examples:
- Newest WikiProjects:
- Bibliothek UvA/HvA - documenting, archiving and creating items from collections from the UvA/AUAS Library in Amsterdam, beginning with the works of Allard Pierson.
- Ghana - A hub for Ghanaian activities and entities, including regional languages: Dagbanli, Twi and Dagari.
- Thao (Taiwan): For collecting information related to Thao cultural themes, including statistics and activity records.
- Newest database reports: Recent Deaths
- Showcase Items: Miguel de Cervantes: Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (1547-1616)
- Showcase Lexemes: புறவு (L1236574) - A Tamil lemma for dense forest, impassable jungle and a pigeon dove.
Development
- EntitySchemas: We are continuing the work on making it possible to search for an EntitySchema by its label or alias when making a new statement linking to an EntitySchema.
- PropertySuggester: We have updated the script that generates the suggestions and will update the suggestions next.
- Lexicographical data: We fixed a visual issue with search results on the Codex-based Special:NewLexeme (phab:T370057)
- Vector 2022: We are working on designs to fix the remaining issues with the skin on Wikidata.
- Wikibase REST API: We are finishing the prototype for supporting search in the API.
You can see all open tickets related to Wikidata here. If you want to help, you can also have a look at the tasks needing a volunteer.
Weekly Tasks
- Add labels, in your own language(s), for the new properties listed above.
- Contribute to the showcase Item and Lexeme above.
- Govdirectory weekly focus country: Ghana
- Summarize your WikiProject's ongoing activities in one or two sentences.
- Help translate or proofread the interface and documentation pages, in your own language!
- Help merge identical items across Wikimedia projects.
- Help write the next summary!
2024年第49期技術新聞
[编辑]維基媒體技術社群現在發布最新的技術新聞。請告知其他用户這些更改;不是所有的更改都會對您造成影響。技術新聞提供其他語言的翻译版本。
近況更新 - 面向編輯者
- 本週新增了兩個解析器函數。
{{#interwikilink}}
用於加入跨維基链接、{{#interlanguagelink}}
用於加入跨語言链接。這兩個解析器函數可以在命名空間與跨維基前綴相衝突時使用。例如,英語維基百科上以MOS:
開頭的链接與莫西語維基百科的mos
語言代碼前綴相衝突。 - 從本週開始,維基媒體維基不再支持使用舊式RSA型HTTPS憑證的连接,具體來說是RSA-2048。此舉旨在提高所有使用者的安全性。部分較舊、不受支持的瀏覽器或智慧型行動裝置將無法连接;反之,它們會顯示连接錯誤。詳情請參閱HTTPS瀏覽器建議頁面。所有現代作業系統和瀏覽器始終能夠访问維基媒體維基。 [4]
- 12月16日開始,部分維基的結構式討論頁將自動存檔並設為唯讀模式,這些維基包括:arwiki、cawiki、frwiki、mediawikiwiki、orwiki、wawiki、wawiktionary、wikidatawiki、zhwiki。這是結構式討論棄用作業的一部分。如果您需要任何協助來預先存檔您的討論頁,請聯絡Trizek (WMF)。 [5]
- 本月,Chart圖表扩展已部署至生產環境,目前可在共享資源和測試維基使用。隨著安全審查的完成,維基試行部署預計於12月第1週開始。您可以在測試維基查看工作版本,並閱讀11月的项目更新了解更多。
- 查看上週解決的共23個社群提交工單。 例如,「下載為PDF」系統的錯誤現已修復。 [6]
近況更新 - 面向技術貢獻者
- 明年2月下旬,臨時帳號將在至少10個大型維基推出。這項部署將對由社群維護的代码產生重大影響,影響包括Toolforge工具、機器人、小工具,以及使用IP位址数据或可供未登录用户使用的用户腳本。信任與安全產品團隊希望找出這些代码、監控它們,並在部署前協助更新,以盡量減少對工作流程的干擾。團隊懇請技術編輯者和志願開發者們協助找出此類工具,將它們加入此清單。此外,請查閱更新後的文档,了解如何調整此類工具。歡迎到项目討論頁或維基媒體社群Discord伺服器(英文)的專門討論區參與討論,尋求支持並分享意見。