思维障碍
（重定向自思考障礙）
思维障碍[1]（thought disorder，台湾译思想障碍[2]）是言语或思维出现紊乱的一种精神病理状态[1]，多见于思覺失調症等精神障碍。思维障碍分为思维形式障碍与思维内容障碍[3]。
种类
[编辑]思维障碍包括思维形式障碍（又称联想障碍）与思维内容障碍（主要包括妄想）。思维形式障碍主要表现为思维联想过程缺乏连贯性和逻辑性，与患者交谈多有难以理解和无法深入的感觉。思维内容障碍（妄想）則有被害妄想、关系妄想等[3]。
参见
[编辑]参考文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 thought disorder. 术语在线. 全国科学技术名词审定委员会. （简体中文）
- ^ thought disorder. 樂詞網. 國家教育研究院. （繁體中文）
- ^ 3.0 3.1 中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会．精神障碍诊疗规范 [S/OL]. 2020年版: 117. 原始文件 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
延伸阅读
[编辑]- Bentall, R. (2003) Madness explained: Psychosis and Human Nature. London: Penguin Books Ltd. ISBN 0713992492
- Green, M.F. (2001) Schizophrenia Revealed: From Neurons to Social Interactions. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 0393703347
- Torey, E.F., M.D. (2001) Surviving Schizophrenia: A Manual for Families, Consumers, and Providers (4th Edition). Quill (HarperCollins Publishers) ISBN 0060959193
- Vonnegut, M. The Eden Express. ISBN 0553027557. A personal account of schizophrenia.
- Read, J., Mosher, L.R., Bentall, R. (2004) Models of Madness: Psychological, Social and Biological Approaches to Schizophrenia. ISBN 1583919066. A critical approach to biological and genetic theories, and a review of social influences on schizophrenia.
- Boyle, Mary,(1993), Schizophrenia: A Scientific Delusion, Routledge, ISBN 0415097002 (Amazon Review).
- Keen, T. M. (1999) Schizophrenia: orthodoxy and heresies. A review of alternative possibilities. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 1999, 6, 415-424. PDF. An article reviewing the dominant (orthodox) and alternative (heretical) theories, hypothesis and beliefs about schizophrenia.
- Kelly, Evelyn B., Ph.D. (2001), Coping with Schizophrenia.
- Szasz, T. (1976) Schizophrenia: The Sacred Symbol of Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0465072224